Call a Plumber Soon Avg. cost: $350

Unexplained Water Bill Spike: Causes, Fixes & When to Call a Plumber

A high water bill without obvious leaks is most commonly caused by a running toilet (200–400 gallons/day), an outdoor irrigation leak, or a slab leak. Check your water meter: if the leak indicator spins with all fixtures off, you have an active leak. Call a plumber for leak detection.

What Causes Unexplained Water Bill Spike?

  • Running toilet (most common — up to 400 gallons/day)
  • Dripping faucets across multiple fixtures
  • Underground irrigation system leak
  • Slab leak (pipe running under the concrete foundation)
  • Failing water softener regenerating constantly
  • Meter error (rare)

How to Fix High Water Bill: Step-by-Step

  1. 1
    Read your meter, turn off all water, wait 20 minutes, read again — any change confirms an active leak
  2. 2
    Check each toilet with dye tablets or food coloring in the tank
  3. 3
    Inspect all faucets and under-sink connections
  4. 4
    Check outdoor hose bibs and irrigation systems
  5. 5
    Look for water stains on ceilings, walls, or floors

When Should You Call a Plumber?

Call a plumber if you've checked all obvious fixtures and the meter still shows active flow. A plumber can use acoustic leak detection to find hidden leaks without unnecessary digging.

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How Much Does High Water Bill Repair Cost?

Average Cost $350
Typical Range $150 – $3,000

Costs vary by location, severity, and whether emergency service is needed. Prices shown are national averages. Get a free quote from a local plumber →

Frequently Asked Questions About High Water Bill

How do I check for a hidden water leak?
Turn off all water in the house. Find your water meter (at the curb or outside). Look for the leak indicator — a small triangle or dial. If it moves with everything off, you have an active leak. The meter shows flow even from a single running toilet.
What is a slab leak?
A slab leak is a pipe leak under your concrete foundation. Signs include: wet or warm spots on the floor, water sounds when no fixtures are running, a hot spot on the floor (hot water slab leak), or unexplained water bill increase. They require professional leak detection and repair.
Can my utility company credit me for a hidden leak?
Many utilities offer a one-time leak adjustment credit when a confirmed hidden leak is repaired. Submit your plumber's invoice along with your before/after meter readings to request an adjustment.

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